
Easter Monday Public Holiday 2026-2027: Guide to Rules and Pay
If you’ve ever found yourself checking the calendar on Easter Monday wondering whether the day counts as a proper holiday, you’re not alone. The answer depends entirely on where you live and who you work for. This guide walks through the public holiday status, pay rules, and observance of Easter Monday across four key countries — Ireland, the UK, Canada, and Australia — so you know exactly what you’re entitled to.
Public holiday status in Ireland: Yes ·
Public holiday status in UK: Bank holiday ·
Public holiday status in Canada: Federal statutory holiday ·
Public holiday status in Australia: Yes (most states)
Quick snapshot
- Public holiday – Yes (Citizens Information (Ireland’s official government information service))
- 2026 date: 6 April (Citizens Information (Ireland’s official government information service))
- 2027 date: 29 March (Citizens Information (Ireland’s official government information service))
- Pay: Employees entitled to paid leave if they have worked 40 hours in the preceding 5 weeks (Citizens Information (Ireland’s official government information service))
- Bank holiday – Yes (except Scotland) (Wikipedia (UK holiday legislation))
- 2026 date: 6 April (Wikipedia (UK holiday legislation))
- 2027 date: 29 March (Wikipedia (UK holiday legislation))
- Pay: Employees entitled to a day off or extra pay, subject to contract (Wikipedia (UK holiday legislation))
- Federal statutory holiday – Yes (Wikipedia (Canadian public holidays))
- 2026 date: 6 April (Wikipedia (Canadian public holidays))
- 2027 date: 29 March (Wikipedia (Canadian public holidays))
- Pay: Entitlement to holiday pay or premium pay for work (varies by province) (Wikipedia (Canadian public holidays))
- Public holiday – Yes (most states and territories) (Australia.com (Tourism Australia’s official site))
- 2026 date: 6 April (Australia.com (Tourism Australia’s official site))
- 2027 date: 29 March (Australia.com (Tourism Australia’s official site))
- Pay: Penalty rates apply for work; part-time employees may have specific entitlements (Australia.com (Tourism Australia’s official site))
Four countries, four different legal frameworks — and one pattern: Easter Monday is widely recognised as a paid holiday, but the details vary significantly depending on jurisdiction and employment status.
The date range alone tells part of the story: Easter Monday can arrive as early as 23 March or as late as 26 April, which creates different planning challenges for payroll teams and workers alike.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Earliest possible date | 23 March |
| Latest possible date | 26 April |
| 2026 date | 6 April |
| 2027 date | 29 March |
| Countries with public holiday | Ireland, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, most of Europe |
The pattern here is consistency: the 2026 and 2027 dates are identical across all four countries because Easter is calculated on the same ecclesiastical calendar worldwide.
Is Easter Monday a public holiday?
The short answer is yes — in many countries around the world. Easter Monday is recognised as a public holiday in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and most European nations, according to EURES (the European employment services network). But the specific legal classification — public holiday, bank holiday, or statutory holiday — differs by jurisdiction.
Is Easter Monday usually a public holiday?
- In countries with Christian heritage, Easter Monday has been observed as a holiday for centuries. It follows Easter Sunday, which commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
- Most European countries, including France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Sweden, treat Easter Monday as a public holiday.
- Outside Europe, former British colonies such as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand continue the tradition.
- The United States is a notable exception: Easter Monday is not a federal holiday, and most Americans work as usual.
The pattern: Easter Monday’s holiday status is strongest in countries where Christianity has historically been the dominant religion and where labour laws enshrined the day as a statutory break. The implication for global workers is simple — check local legislation rather than assuming the day is universally observed.
Is Easter Monday not a public holiday?
- In the United States, Easter Monday carries no federal holiday status. Schools and some businesses may close, but there is no legal entitlement to time off (Wikipedia (Easter Monday overview)).
- In Scotland, Easter Monday is not an official public holiday, unlike the rest of the UK.
- Across much of Asia, including China, Japan, and India, Easter Monday has no official holiday status.
- Some provinces in Canada treat Easter Monday differently from the federal government’s classification.
Easter Monday’s status is often assumed rather than verified. In Canada, for instance, the Canada Labour Code (federal employment standards) does not list Easter Monday among its nine general holidays — yet federal employees still get the day off. The gap between legal text and workplace practice catches many workers off guard.
Is Easter Monday a public holiday in Ireland?
Yes. Easter Monday is one of Ireland’s nine annual public holidays, as confirmed by Citizens Information (Ireland’s official government information service). It falls on the Monday after Easter Sunday and is a moveable holiday — the only Irish public holiday that can shift significantly from year to year.
Is Good Friday a public holiday in Ireland?
- Good Friday is also a public holiday in Ireland, giving workers a four-day Easter weekend.
- Both Good Friday and Easter Monday are included in Ireland’s official public holiday list published by EURES (the European employment services network).
- This means Irish employees are entitled to paid leave for both days, subject to qualifying conditions.
Is it a public holiday in Ireland today?
- Easter Monday 2026 falls on 6 April, according to Citizens Information (Ireland’s official government information service).
- Easter Monday 2027 falls on 29 March.
- To check whether it is a public holiday today, visit the Irish government’s public holiday calendar.
In which countries is Easter Monday a public holiday?
Easter Monday is widely observed across Europe, North America, and Oceania, but the legal framework varies significantly. Here is how the four major English-speaking countries handle it.
Is Easter Monday a public holiday in the UK?
- Easter Monday is a bank holiday in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland (Wikipedia (UK public holidays)).
- Scotland does not recognise Easter Monday as an official public holiday.
- Easter Monday was designated a statutory bank holiday by the Bank Holidays Act 1871 (original legislation establishing bank holidays).
- In England and Wales, most businesses close, and employees are entitled to a day off or additional pay under their employment contracts.
The term “bank holiday” in the UK does not mean only banks close. It is a statutory public holiday under UK law, entitling all workers to time off or premium pay. The Bank Holidays Act 1871 created the framework, but the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971 expanded it. Workers in Scotland miss out on Easter Monday specifically, though they receive alternative local holidays.
The pattern: the UK’s bank holiday system creates a uniform entitlement in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, but Scotland’s separate public holiday regime leaves Easter Monday off the list. The trade-off for Scottish workers is that they receive other local holidays instead.
Is Easter Monday a public holiday in Canada?
- Easter Monday is a statutory holiday for federal employees in Canada (Wikipedia (Canadian public holidays)).
- However, the Canada Labour Code (federal employment standards) does not list Easter Monday among its nine general holidays.
- In Quebec, employers must give employees either Good Friday or Easter Monday as a statutory holiday; many give both.
- Provincial rules vary: some provinces treat Easter Monday as a regular working day, while others follow the federal lead.
- Easter Monday in Canada can fall as early as 23 March or as late as 26 April.
Is Easter Monday a public holiday in Australia?
- Easter Monday is a public holiday across all Australian states and territories (Australia.com (Tourism Australia’s official site)).
- Easter Monday 2026 falls on 6 April.
- Easter Monday 2027 falls on 29 March.
- Penalty rates apply for employees who work on Easter Monday, and part-time workers have specific entitlements under the Fair Work system.
- Some states may have slightly different observance rules, but the day is a public holiday nationwide.
The takeaway: Australia offers the most consistent coverage, with Easter Monday recognised everywhere. Canada is the most fragmented — federal employees get the day, but provincial rules differ sharply.
Is Easter Monday a public or bank holiday?
The difference matters because “bank holiday” and “public holiday” are not always the same thing. In the UK, Easter Monday is a bank holiday — a subtype of public holiday that originated with the Bank Holidays Act 1871 (original legislation establishing bank holidays). In Ireland, it is simply called a public holiday. In Canada, it is a statutory holiday for federal workers.
What is the difference between a public holiday and a bank holiday?
- A public holiday is a day when most workers are entitled to time off, typically established by legislation.
- A bank holiday originated as a day when banks were closed, but the term now applies to statutory public holidays in the UK.
- The Bank Holidays Act 1871 created four bank holidays in England and Wales, including Easter Monday.
- In Ireland, the term “public holiday” is used exclusively, while the UK uses “bank holiday” for the same legal concept.
- In legal terms, both refer to days when employees are entitled to paid leave, subject to qualifying conditions.
The distinction is mostly semantic — in practice, both bank holidays and public holidays give workers the same core entitlement: a paid day off or premium pay if they work. The catch is that the qualifying conditions differ by country, so employees need to check their local legislation rather than relying on the label.
Do people get the day off on Easter Monday?
In countries where Easter Monday is a public or bank holiday, most employees receive the day off with pay. But the rules differ for part-time workers, shift workers, and employees in non-observing jurisdictions.
Is Easter weekend a US holiday with time off work?
- Easter Monday is not a federal holiday in the United States, so most Americans work a normal Monday.
- Some private employers grant Easter Monday as a paid day off, but there is no legal requirement.
- Public schools and universities may close for Easter break, but this is institutional policy, not a statutory right.
Is it a public holiday in Ireland today?
- As noted, Easter Monday is a public holiday in Ireland. Employees who qualify receive paid leave.
- Full-time workers who work on Easter Monday are entitled to one of: a paid day off, extra annual leave, extra pay, or a paid day off within a month (Citizens Information (Ireland’s official guide to public holiday pay)).
- Part-time workers may qualify if they have worked at least 40 hours in the five weeks preceding the holiday.
- In the UK, entitlement to time off on Easter Monday depends on the employment contract; most workers get the day.
- In Australia, employees who work on Easter Monday receive penalty rates, often double time or more.
- In Canada, federal employees get the day off; provincial workers may or may not, depending on the province.
For Irish and Australian workers, Easter Monday is a guaranteed paid day off with clear penalty rates for anyone who works. For UK workers outside Scotland, it is a bank holiday with similar protections. For Canadian workers, the answer depends on whether you work federally or provincially. For Americans, it is a normal working day unless your employer decides otherwise.
Timeline signal
- 2026: Easter Monday falls on 6 April
- 2027: Easter Monday falls on 29 March
These dates lock in well in advance, which means workers and payroll teams can plan around the holiday without last-minute surprises.
Confirmed facts and what’s unclear
Confirmed facts
- Easter Monday is a public holiday in Ireland (Citizens Information).
- Easter Monday is a bank holiday in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland (Wikipedia).
- Easter Monday is a federal statutory holiday in Canada (Wikipedia).
- Easter Monday is a public holiday in Australia (Australia.com).
- Easter Monday 2026 falls on 6 April.
- Easter Monday 2027 falls on 29 March.
- Easter Monday in Ireland is associated with the Easter Rising of 1916 (Citizens Information).
What’s unclear
- Easter Monday status in the US is not a federal holiday, so most people work.
- Easter Monday status in Australia varies by state for certain provisions.
- Easter Monday in some European countries may be a public holiday but not in others.
- Part-time worker entitlements in Ireland depend on meeting the 40-hour qualifying threshold in the preceding five weeks (Citizens Information).
Key perspectives
Easter Monday falls on 6 April 2026 and 29 March 2027.
— Citizens Information (Ireland’s official government information service)
Easter Monday is a public holiday in Ireland.
— timeanddate.com (holiday database)
Easter Monday was made a statutory bank holiday by the Bank Holidays Act 1871.
— Wikiwan summary of Bank Holidays Act 1871
Australia treats Good Friday and Easter Monday as public holidays across all states and territories.
— Wikipedia (Easter overview)
For the worker planning their Easter calendar, the central question — “Do I get the day off?” — has no single answer. It depends on your country, your province or state, your employer’s sector, and your employment status. The data points to a clear hierarchy: Ireland and Australia offer the strongest protections, the UK follows closely except in Scotland, Canada offers partial coverage, and the US provides none at the federal level.
Related reading: Public Holidays 2025 New Zealand: Complete List and Dates · Labour Day 2025 NZ: History, Pay Rules & What’s Open
en.wikipedia.org, officeholidays.com, en.wikipedia.org, en.wikipedia.org, flair.hr, discoveringireland.com, publicholidaychecker.com, citizensinformation.ie
Frequently asked questions
What is the origin of Easter Monday?
Easter Monday is the day after Easter Sunday, which commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ in Christian tradition. It has been observed as a holiday in many Christian-majority countries for centuries.
Is Easter Monday a public holiday in Scotland?
No, Easter Monday is not an official public holiday in Scotland, unlike in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland (Wikipedia).
How does Easter Monday pay work for part-time employees?
In Ireland, part-time workers may qualify for public holiday entitlements if they have worked at least 40 hours in the five weeks preceding the holiday (Citizens Information). Rules vary by country.
Are there any restrictions on opening hours on Easter Monday?
In some countries, trading hours restrictions apply on Easter Monday as they do on other public holidays. In Ireland and Australia, many retail stores operate on restricted hours or close entirely. Check local regulations.
Can employers require employees to work on Easter Monday?
In countries where Easter Monday is a public holiday, employers can require work, but they must provide additional pay or a day off in lieu. In the US, employers can require work without a legal obligation for premium pay.
What is the difference between Easter Monday and Easter Sunday?
Easter Sunday is the primary Christian feast day celebrating the resurrection of Jesus. Easter Monday is the following day and, in many countries, a public holiday that extends the celebration.
Is Easter Monday a public holiday in the United States?
No, Easter Monday is not a federal holiday in the United States. Most Americans work a normal Monday, though some schools and businesses close voluntarily.
How is the Easter Monday date determined?
Easter Monday falls on the Monday after Easter Sunday. Easter Sunday is the first Sunday after the first full moon on or after the spring equinox (March 21). This means Easter Monday can fall as early as 23 March or as late as 26 April.
Knowing your jurisdiction’s rules is the only way to avoid the Easter Monday trap — workers who assume the day is universal often find themselves clocking in while colleagues elsewhere enjoy a paid break.